OTAGO SECTOR
The RICHEST RIVER IN THE WORLD. Arrow River, Shotover, and Gabriel's Gully. Where the pulse of New Zealand's gold heritage beats strongest.
Discovery Grids
Arrow River
New Zealand's most famous and accessible gold fossicking site, located in the heart of historic Arrowtown. The Arrow River was at the centre of the 1862 Otago gold rush and remains the country's most popular place to pan for gold today. The river runs through stunning Central Otago scenery, with established walking tracks, picnic areas, and the remarkable Chinese Miners' Settlement nearby.
Shotover River
Once hailed as 'the richest river in the world', the Shotover remains one of New Zealand's most legendary goldfields. Located within a wildlife reserve near Frankton, the designated fossicking zone offers a chance to work the same schist bedrock that produced fortunes in the 1860s. The dramatic canyon scenery and gold rush history make this an essential visit for any serious prospector.
Twelve Mile Creek
A historic gold working area located 10km west of Queenstown along the Glenorchy Road. Twelve Mile Creek offers well-preserved mining relics, atmospheric tailings from the 1860s rush, and productive ground for modern prospectors. The upper reaches reward those willing to walk, with less pressure and exposed bedrock sections.
Five Mile Creek
A family-friendly fossicking site just 5km west of Queenstown along the Glenorchy Road. Five Mile Creek is ideal for beginners and families looking to experience gold panning without the crowds of Arrowtown. The gentle water, accessible gravel bars, and pleasant swimming holes make it a perfect summer day out — and yes, there's still gold to be found.
Gabriels Gully
The birthplace of New Zealand's gold rush. On a May morning in 1861, Gabriel Read discovered gold here and changed the nation's history forever. This well-maintained historic reserve offers excellent interpretation panels, walking tracks, and designated fossicking areas. Every New Zealand prospector should visit at least once — you're panning in the creek where it all began.
Geological Discovery
On 20 May 1861, Gabriel Read discovered gold at Gabriel's Gully. Within months, the Shotover River was declared "the richest river in the world." Otago's gold is hosted in the Otago Schist, a metamorphic rock complex that has shed enormous quantities of coarse gold into the river systems for millions of years.
Terrain Warning
PRO GRID ACCESS
Paleochannel Mapping
The richest gold in Otago is often found in high-level paleo-terraces. Pro users get access to historical dredge records and topological anomalies.
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